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Introduction:
- The Agile Model is based on the Agile Manifesto principles, promoting adaptive planning, evolutionary development, early delivery, and continuous improvement.
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Phases of the Agile Model:
- Backlog Creation:
- Product backlog creation based on customer requirements.
- Sprint Planning:
- Planning the work for each sprint cycle.
- Sprint Execution:
- Developing and testing features within short iterations (sprints).
- Daily Stand-ups:
- Daily meetings to discuss progress and challenges.
- Sprint Review:
- Demonstration of completed work to stakeholders.
- Sprint Retrospective:
- Reflection on the sprint process and identifying areas for improvement.

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Advantages:
- Customer Collaboration: Regular feedback from stakeholders ensures the product meets their needs.
- Adaptability: Flexibility to accommodate changes in requirements and priorities.
- Quality Focus: Continuous testing and integration lead to higher software quality.
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Disadvantages:
- Resource Intensive: Requires dedicated team involvement and continuous customer engagement.
- Documentation: Agile values working software over comprehensive documentation, which may be challenging for some organizations.
- Scope Management: Managing scope creep and ensuring focus on delivering value in each sprint can be challenging.
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Real World Application of Agile Model in Designing JUST-Learning App:
- Example: Developing a new feature for course recommendation based on user preferences and performance on the JUST-Learning Portal.
- Benefits: Enables the JUST-Learning team to iterate quickly based on user feedback, ensuring that the recommendation engine evolves to meet user expectations. Continuous improvement cycles allow for rapid deployment of new features.
- Restrictions: Requires a disciplined approach to sprint planning and execution to manage scope and maintain focus on delivering incremental value.
Conclusion: The Agile Model is suitable for dynamic projects like enhancing user engagement features on the JUST-Learning Portal. It fosters collaboration, adaptability, and iterative improvements based on continuous stakeholder feedback.